Quick Answer
To evaluate different turkey loads during practice, focus on patterns, penetration, and noise. Shoot at 10, 15, and 20 yards to gauge performance. Pay attention to shot groups and whether the pattern fully covers a 17-inch turkey target.
Choosing the Right Distance
When practicing with different turkey loads, start by shooting at 10 yards. This close distance allows you to assess the pattern’s density and how the load expands. Look for a tight shot group, ideally with no more than 2-3 inches of spread between the outermost shots. If the pattern is too open, consider switching to a tighter choke or a load with more shot.
Evaluating Pattern Density
Next, move to 15 yards and shoot at a standard 17-inch turkey target. Pay attention to how the pattern covers the target, aiming for complete coverage. A good turkey load should have a dense pattern that fills the target, leaving no gaps. If the pattern is too sparse, consider a load with more shot or a tighter choke.
Penetration and Noise
Finally, shoot at 20 yards and evaluate the load’s penetration and noise. A good turkey load should penetrate a 6-inch thick piece of plywood or equivalent material, indicating sufficient energy for a clean kill. Also, pay attention to the noise level of the load, aiming for a sound that’s not too loud or too quiet. A good turkey load should produce a moderate report that’s easily manageable for hunters.
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