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Does The Time Of Year Influence Coyote Vocalization Patterns?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Coyote vocalization patterns can vary significantly with the time of year, with peak vocal activity typically occurring during the fall and winter months when coyotes are more active in their territories.

Coyote Vocalization Patterns by Season

Coyotes vocalize for various reasons, including communication, mating, and territorial defense. During the fall and winter months, coyote vocalization patterns tend to peak, as these animals are more active in their territories, searching for food and mates. Studies have shown that coyotes vocalize more frequently during this time, with peak vocal activity occurring around dawn and dusk.

Coyote Vocalization and Moon Phase

Research suggests that coyote vocalization patterns are also influenced by moon phase, with vocal activity increasing during the full moon. This may be due to the fact that coyotes are more active at night during the full moon, which coincides with their peak vocalization periods. To effectively call coyotes at night, hunters should consider using a high-quality electronic call, such as the FoxPro or Remington, and position themselves in areas with good cover and minimal human disturbance. A good starting point for calling coyotes at night is around 9-10 PM, during the peak vocalization period.

Calling Coyotes at Night

When calling coyotes at night, it’s essential to use a call that mimics the sounds of a coyote in distress, such as a pup in distress or a female in heat. A good call sequence might include 3-5 minutes of calling, followed by a 2-3 minute pause to allow the coyotes to respond. It’s also crucial to use a good pair of night vision binoculars or a thermal scope to spot the coyotes in the dark, and to position yourself in an area with minimal light pollution to maximize visibility.

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