Quick Answer
Old timber can be used for fire starting, but it's essential to use the right type of wood and to properly prepare it to create a successful fire. When using old timber, the goal is to find dry and well-seasoned wood that can be easily ignited.
Choosing the Right Timber
When selecting timber for fire starting, it’s crucial to choose wood that’s dry and well-seasoned. Look for wood with a moisture content of 20% or lower, as this will be easier to ignite. Avoid using wood that’s been exposed to rain or has a high moisture content, as this can lead to a difficult or impossible fire-starting process. Consider using woods like oak, ash, or hawthorn, which are known for their ability to hold a spark and burn well.
Preparing the Timber
To prepare the timber for fire starting, follow these steps: split the wood into smaller pieces, about 1-2 inches thick, to increase the surface area and allow for better airflow. Next, use a knife or axe to shave the wood into thin shavings or strips, about 1/8 inch thick. This will help to create a tinder pile that can be easily ignited.
Creating a Tinder Pile
To create a tinder pile, place the shaved wood strips on top of a fireboard or a piece of bark, and use a drill or a hand drill to create friction and generate heat. Hold the drill at a 30-40 degree angle and apply moderate pressure, creating a shallow groove in the fireboard. Continue to apply pressure and rotate the drill to create a deep groove, which will eventually produce an ember. Place the ember on top of your tinder pile and gently blow on it to ignite the fire.
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