Quick Answer
To prepare for an unexpected mountain lion encounter, make yourself appear as large as possible, maintain eye contact, and stay calm. Avoid running or making sudden movements, and instead, back away slowly while keeping the mountain lion in sight. This will help prevent the mountain lion from viewing you as prey.
Making Yourself Large
When encountering a mountain lion, your primary goal is to make yourself appear as large as possible. Take up as much space as you can by standing tall and spreading your arms to their full extent. If you have any objects that can be used to amplify your size, such as a backpack, coat, or umbrella, use them. Mountain lions are naturally wary of larger animals, so this can help deter an attack.
Protecting Children
If you’re with children, keep them close to you and in a safe position. Avoid letting them stray ahead or lag behind, as this can make them easy targets for a mountain lion. If an attack occurs, use your body to shield the child and protect them from the mountain lion’s claws and teeth. This can be a difficult and intense situation, but your priority must be the child’s safety.
Fighting Back as a Last Resort
While making yourself large and protecting children are the preferred strategies, there may be situations where fighting back becomes necessary. In this case, use any available objects as projectiles to distract and disorient the mountain lion. Aim for the eyes and face, as these are the most sensitive areas. If you’re in a position to do so, use a nearby stick, rock, or other object to strike the mountain lion’s nose or face. This can help deter the attack and allow you to escape.
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