Effect of Moon Phases on Coyote Activity — Is There a Connection?

Understanding Coyote Behavior

Coyotes are highly adaptable predators that exhibit flexible activity patterns, often influenced by environmental factors such as food availability, human activity, and lunar cycles. A study on coyote activity patterns in the southwestern United States found that the full moon and new moon phases coincide with increased coyote activity, with most observations occurring during these periods. Specifically, coyote activity peaks around 2-4 am during the full moon and 4-6 am during the new moon phase.

Hunting During Coyote Activity Peaks

When hunting coyotes during these peak activity periods, it’s essential to be aware of the best calling techniques and bait placement. For the full moon, use a high-pitched yip call to mimic a coyote pup in distress, while for the new moon, use a low-pitched howl to imitate a lonely coyote. Bait placement is also critical, with coyotes often attracted to scent sources such as rabbit or squirrel carcasses. Place bait in areas with high coyote activity, such as game trails or near water sources.

Hunting Techniques for Varmints

When hunting varmints like coyotes with a 22-250 Remington, use a high-powered scope to ensure accurate shots. Aim for the coyote’s vital organs, such as the lungs or heart, and use a fast, controlled trigger pull to ensure a clean kill. For effective coyote hunting, also consider using a suppressor to reduce noise and avoid spooking the animal.