Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Best TSS Loads for 20-Gauge Turkey Hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Popular TSS (Tungsten Super Shot) loads for 20-gauge turkey hunting include Federal Premium's TSS Hevi-Shot 20-gauge shells, which offer 1 1/8 oz of 7/8 oz shot at 1,725 fps, and Hevi-Shot's 20-gauge TSS shells, which fire 1 oz of 1 oz shot at 1,725 fps. These loads provide excellent range and effectiveness for turkey hunting.

TSS Load Options for 20-Gauge Turkey Hunting

When selecting the best TSS loads for 20-gauge turkey hunting, consider the type and size of the shot, as well as the shell’s velocity and weight. Federal Premium’s TSS Hevi-Shot 20-gauge shells, for example, feature 1 1/8 oz of 7/8 oz shot at 1,725 fps, making them a popular choice among turkey hunters.

Effective Range and Pattern

The effective range of TSS loads for 20-gauge turkey hunting is typically between 20-40 yards. To maximize pattern density, aim for the body or neck area of the turkey, as this will provide the most effective shot placement. Additionally, consider using a choke tube with an extended range, such as a 25- or 30-yard choke, to optimize pattern performance.

Choke Tube Selection and Fitting

When selecting a choke tube for 20-gauge TSS loads, consider the type of hunting you will be doing. For example, a tighter choke, such as an IMC (Improved Modified Cylinder), may be more effective for longer-range shots, while a looser choke, such as a Modified or Skeet, may be better suited for shorter-range shots. Always fit the choke tube to your specific shotgun barrel to ensure proper performance.

20-gauge-turkey loads gauge turkey hunting
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.