Quick Answer
Scout for antelope 2-3 weeks before the start of the season, ideally during the peak rutting period when antelope congregate in bachelor groups, and again 1-2 weeks before the season to identify fresh sign and track changes in animal behavior.
Identifying Prime Antelope Habitat
When scouting for antelope in New Mexico’s high desert public lands, focus on areas with open spaces, sagebrush flats, or grasslands, often near water sources, such as springs or arroyos. Look for areas with a mix of short- and tall-grass vegetation, which provide cover and forage for antelope. Study topographic maps and aerial photos to identify areas with ridges, canyons, and rocky outcroppings that antelope like to use as vantage points.
Timing Your Scouting
Scout for antelope during the peak rutting period, usually late September to early October, when males are actively competing for females. This is a good time to locate bachelor groups, which can number up to 10 or 20 animals, and gain insight into antelope behavior, such as their migration patterns and watering hole preferences. Additionally, scouting 1-2 weeks before the season can help you identify fresh sign, track changes in animal behavior, and refine your hunting strategy. Be prepared to spend multiple days in the field, covering long distances on foot or horseback, to effectively scout for antelope.
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