Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Caliber Selection For New Handgun Hunters?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

For new handgun hunters, a good caliber to start with is 44 magnum or 10mm, offering a balance between power and manageable recoil. These calibers are suitable for deer hunting, especially with a well-placed shot. A revolver is a viable option due to its simplicity and reliability.

Caliber Considerations

When selecting a caliber for handgun hunting, consider the game you’re targeting. For deer, a minimum of 300 feet-pounds of energy is recommended. The 44 magnum and 10mm both meet this requirement with a 240-grain bullet. These calibers also have manageable recoil, making them suitable for new hunters. However, the 10mm has less recoil than the 44 magnum.

Revolver vs Semi-Auto

The choice between a revolver and semi-auto handgun comes down to personal preference and hunting style. Revolvers are more reliable, as they have fewer moving parts, and are often easier to maintain. Semi-autos, on the other hand, offer higher magazine capacities and faster reload times. For handgun hunting, a revolver’s simplicity and reliability make it a viable option. If you prefer a semi-auto, look for one with a 6-shot capacity and a reliable trigger.

Bullet Selection

When choosing bullets, consider the type of hunting you’ll be doing. For deer hunting, a heavy bullet with a deep penetration is essential. Look for bullets with a sectional density of at least 0.15 and a penetration of 12-18 inches. The 240-grain bullets mentioned earlier meet these requirements. Additionally, consider using a bullet with a controlled expansion design to ensure a clean and quick kill.

handgun-hunting-deer caliber selection handgun hunters
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.