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Q&A · Hunting

Can You Hunt Turkey With a Modified Choke?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, you can hunt turkey with a modified choke, but it's not the most effective choice, as it can result in a reduced pellet spread and potential over-penetration of the target.

Choosing the Right Choke

When it comes to hunting turkey with a 20 gauge shotgun, the choice of choke is crucial. A modified choke is often considered a mid-range option, but it may not be the best choice for turkey hunting. A full choke or extra-full choke is generally recommended for a 20 gauge, as it provides a tighter pellet pattern and better range. However, if you’re limited to a modified choke, it’s still possible to hunt turkey effectively.

Shot Distance and Spread

Shooting at close to mid-range distances (20-40 yards), a modified choke can work well for turkey hunting. However, at longer ranges (beyond 40 yards), the pellet spread may become too wide, making it difficult to hit the target. To compensate for this, you can use a shell with a smaller pellet size (such as a 3-inch shell) or adjust your shooting technique to account for the reduced pellet spread.

Tips for Modified Choke Turkey Hunting

To increase your chances of a successful hunt with a modified choke, it’s essential to focus on precise shot placement and quick follow-through. Use a shell with a high velocity (around 1200 FPS) and a reliable choke that won’t wear out quickly. Additionally, practice your shooting technique to develop a consistent and accurate aim.

20-gauge-turkey hunt turkey modified choke
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