Quick Answer
Insulated fishing gloves are a necessary item for extreme conditions, providing warmth and protection from cold water and wind, helping to prevent hypothermia and frostbite.
Cold Water Exposure and Hypothermia Prevention
Fishing on ice for survival requires a different set of priorities than recreational fishing. When exposed to cold water, the body loses heat rapidly, increasing the risk of hypothermia. Insulated fishing gloves can make a significant difference in preventing cold water exposure. Look for gloves with a minimum R-value of 5, which is a measure of thermal resistance. For extreme conditions, consider gloves with an R-value of 10 or higher.
Ice Thickness Safety and Jigging
When ice fishing for survival, knowing the ice thickness is crucial. A general rule of thumb is to assume the ice will support 200 pounds per square inch (psi) for walking and 300 psi for fishing. To minimize the risk of falling through the ice, choose a location with a consistent ice thickness of at least 4 inches. If possible, use tip-ups instead of jigging, as they allow you to monitor your lines without having to frequently remove your gloves.
Improvised Gear and Preparing for Emergencies
When fishing on ice for survival, it’s essential to have an adequate supply of gear and to be prepared for emergencies. Improvise a warm hat and face mask by using a towel or scarf to create a makeshift headband and face covering. Always carry a repair kit with you, including items like cordage, duct tape, and a first-aid kit. Keep a whistle and a signaling device, such as a mirror or flares, easily accessible in case of an emergency.
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