Quick Answer
To safely safeguard your pets from bear encounters, secure them indoors or in a secure area at night and during peak bear activity hours, typically early morning and late evening, and use deterrents such as bear spray and noise-making devices to keep bears away. Keep your pets on a short leash when hiking to prevent attracting bears with food and scents. Educate yourself on local bear behavior and regulations.
Preventing Attractants
When hiking with your pets, keep them on a short leash, no longer than six feet, to prevent them from running off and attracting bears. Avoid areas with known bear activity, and never feed your pets in these areas. Keep your trash and food secure, using bear-proof containers or hanging them from a tree at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet out from the trunk.
Recognizing Bear Behavior
Be aware of your surroundings and watch for signs of bear activity, such as tracks, scat, and digging. If you encounter a bear, stay calm and assess the situation. If the bear appears aggressive or approaches you, use bear spray and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Keep your pets close to you, but not between you and the bear, and slowly back away while speaking in a calm voice.
Preparing for Emergencies
In the event of a bear encounter, have a plan in place, including a safe route to leave the area and a meeting point with your group. Make sure your pets are microchipped and carry up-to-date identification, in case they escape during a bear encounter. Keep a first-aid kit and emergency supplies, such as bear spray and a repair kit, readily available.
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