Does TSS shot behave differently than lead in flight?

Question

Accepted Answer

Flight Characteristics TSS shot, also known as tungsten super shot, exhibits distinct flight characteristics compared to lead shot. Its higher density results in a more streamlined presentation, reducing air resistance and increasing range. In most cases, TSS shot maintains its velocity longer than lead shot, allowing it to cover greater distances. For example, a 12-gauge TSS load can travel up to 40 yards without a significant loss in velocity, whereas a lead load might start to slow down at around 20-25 yards.
Penetration and Expansion When TSS shot strikes a target, it expands less than lead shot due to its higher density and harder composition. This reduced expansion results in a larger, more consistent wound channel, which can be beneficial for hunting larger game like turkeys. In a 12-gauge TSS load, the tungsten pellets may expand by as little as 10-15% upon impact, creating a larger, more destructive wound. In comparison, lead shot may expand by 20-30% or more, creating a smaller, more irregular wound.
Hunting Applications TSS shot is particularly well-suited for hunting larger game like turkeys at longer ranges. Its reduced expansion and consistent pattern make it an excellent choice for taking bigger birds at distances of 30-50 yards or more. When hunting with TSS shot, it’s essential to focus on shot placement and pattern consistency, as the higher density pellets can be more forgiving of minor errors. By using the right choke and following proper shooting techniques, hunters can achieve tight patterns and maximize the effectiveness of their TSS loads.