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Q&A · Hunting

Can you hunt Oryx with a shotgun in New Mexico?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, it is possible to hunt Oryx with a shotgun in New Mexico, but you must use a minimum gauge of 10 and follow the state's regulations for shotguns used in large game hunting.

Shotguns and Oryx in New Mexico

When hunting Oryx with a shotgun in New Mexico, you need to consider a few factors. The minimum gauge is 10, so you’ll be using a 10-gauge or larger shotgun. This means 12-gauge, 16-gauge, and 20-gauge shotguns also meet the requirements.

When choosing a load, you should opt for a heavy shot or solid projectile. A 3-inch or 3 1/2-inch shell is recommended, as it provides enough power to take down an Oryx. Aim for 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 ounces of shot or a 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 ounce solid. The best choke for Oryx hunting is a modified or full choke. This will help you achieve a tighter pattern and increase the chances of a clean kill.

New Mexico Regulations and Hunting Strategies

In New Mexico, Oryx hunting is a big game hunt, and you’ll need to follow specific regulations for shotguns. You’ll need to have your shotgun and ammunition inspected before the hunt begins. Additionally, make sure to check the state’s hunting regulations for any specific requirements or restrictions on shotgun use.

When it comes to hunting strategies, Oryx are often found in areas with dense vegetation, so a tree stand or ground blind can be a good option. However, be prepared for a long-distance shot, as Oryx can be skittish and difficult to approach. If you’re using a shotgun, aim for a broadside shot or a shot to the head. Practice your shot placement and make sure you’re comfortable with the recoil of your shotgun before heading out on the hunt.

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