Ground Squirrel Nesting Habits — How To Find Their Burrows?

Identifying Ground Squirrel Burrows

To find ground squirrel burrows, look for areas with dense vegetation, such as chaparral or grasslands, and search for telltale signs of digging, like disturbed soil or exposed roots. Pay attention to areas with a high concentration of rocks, as ground squirrels often line their burrows with stones. In California, ground squirrels typically build their burrows in areas with well-drained soil, often at the base of hills or in areas with steep slopes.

Burrow Characteristics and Locations

Ground squirrel burrows can vary in size, but they typically range from 2 to 10 feet in length and 1 to 3 feet in diameter. Burrows usually have multiple entrances and exits, with the main entrance often facing south to provide warmth during the winter months. In California, ground squirrels tend to build their burrows in areas with loose soil, such as sandy or clay-based soil, which allows for easy digging.

Hunting and Tracking Ground Squirrels

When hunting ground squirrels, it’s essential to move quietly and stay downwind, as these animals have a keen sense of smell and can detect predators from a distance. Look for areas with a high concentration of ground squirrel scat, which is often black and cylindrical in shape. To track ground squirrels, follow the path of their digging, which can be identified by the disturbed soil and exposed roots. In California, ground squirrels are most active during the early morning and late afternoon, making these times ideal for hunting.