Quick Answer
Coyote trapping regulations vary by state, with different rules governing season dates, bag limits, and trapping methods. Each state has its unique set of laws and regulations to ensure public safety, protect coyote populations, and manage human-coyote conflicts. Trappers must familiarize themselves with the specific regulations in their area.
State-Specific Regulations
Regulations for coyote trapping differ significantly between states. For example, in Alaska, there is no closed season for coyotes, while in Wisconsin, the trapping season is limited to specific dates, typically from mid-October to mid-January. In some states, such as Arizona and New Mexico, coyote trapping is prohibited or heavily restricted. Trappers should consult their state’s fish and wildlife agency for up-to-date information on regulations.
Trapping Methods and Equipment
In addition to season dates and bag limits, states may also regulate the methods and equipment used for coyote trapping. Some states allow only body-gripping traps, while others permit steel traps. Trappers may also be required to use specific types of bait or to use non-toxic lures. For example, in Oregon, coyote trappers are restricted to using only non-toxic baits and traps. Trappers should check local regulations before setting traps.
Licenses and Permits
To trap coyotes, trappers typically need a valid trapping license or permit. These licenses often come with specific requirements, such as completing a trapping education course or passing a written exam. In some states, trappers may need to obtain additional permits, such as a depredation permit, to control coyote populations on private property. Trappers should verify the license and permit requirements in their state before starting their trapping season.
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