Hunt & Live

Brown County, IL

6,330 residents · 306 sq mi · 20.7/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
52.8°F
38.6" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.55
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~8.3°F

About Brown County

Brown County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,244. Its county seat is Mount Sterling. Siloam Springs State Park is located partly in this county.

70
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #527 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

The terrain in this area is predominantly rural, with a low population density of 20.7 people per square mile. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 52.8°F, with summer highs reaching 86.2°F and winter lows of 18.3°F. The growing season is supported by 38.6 inches of rainfall annually, making it suitable for various crops. Notably, it falls within USDA zone 7b, which can be advantageous for gardening and self-sufficient living.

Risks in this area include a notable FEMA ranking for landslides at 79, indicating some geological risk, alongside heat waves and droughts ranked at 63 and 55, respectively. The violence percentile is relatively low at 17, suggesting a safer environment. However, the cost of living is moderate, with median home prices around $122,100 and property taxes at 1.54%, which may be a consideration for prospective homesteaders.

This county may appeal to those seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle with opportunities for self-sufficiency. Gardeners and small-scale farmers could thrive here due to the favorable climate and land availability. However, individuals who are unprepared for potential geological hazards or who rely heavily on urban amenities may find it less suitable. A hidden gem for homesteaders could be the relatively low violence rate, offering a sense of safety in a rural setting.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 68 nationally
Ranks #68 of 3,109 CONUS counties for prepper suitability — top 2%.
#4 in IL
Top 5 counties in Illinois out of 102.
Dominant hazard: landslide
FEMA ranks landslide risk at 79/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
20.7 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 52.8°F annual mean and 38.6" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $122,100.

Score Breakdown

Violence
57
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
5
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
29
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
4.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 48
Drought 55
Earthquake 28
Hail 23
Hurricane 9
Heat Wave 63
Riverine Flood 4
Ice Storm 16
Landslide 79
Lightning 12
Strong Wind 25
Tornado 18
Wildfire 0
Winter Weather 12

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
86.2°F
Winter low
18.3°F
Heating degree days
5,515
Cooling degree days
1,116

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$122,100
Median HH income
$64,760
Price to income
1.9×
Property tax rate
1.54%
~$1,876/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
38.5
Homeownership
70.8%
Poverty rate
10%
Unemployment
2.1%

Connectivity

Broadband households
52%
No internet access
18.5%

Explore Brown County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.