Hunt & Live

Peoria County, IL

178,383 residents · 619 sq mi · 288.3/sq mi · 17% rural

Climate
51.5°F
38.1" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.57
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~6.3°F

About Peoria County

Peoria County is located in the U.S. state of Illinois. The 2020 United States census listed its population at 181,830. Its county seat is Peoria. Peoria County is part of the Peoria metropolitan area.

12
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #3022 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of urban and rural settings, with a population density of 288.3 people per square mile and 17% rural land. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 51.5°F and receives 38.1 inches of rain annually, supporting a moderate growing season suitable for various crops in USDA zone 7b. However, the relatively high humidity and cold winters may pose challenges for year-round self-sufficiency, particularly in food production and livestock care.

The county faces significant natural hazards, with a FEMA disaster percentile ranking of 91/100, indicating a higher likelihood of experiencing adverse events. Cold waves and tornadoes rank as the most concerning threats, while strong winds and hail are also prevalent. The violence percentile indicates a moderate safety level at 43/100, and with a median home price of $150,400, affordability may be a concern for some prospective residents, especially in relation to the local median household income of $63,409.

This area may be suitable for individuals or families looking for a balance between urban amenities and rural living, particularly those who can adapt to the risks posed by severe weather. However, those seeking complete isolation or minimal natural hazards may find the county less appealing. A hidden gem here could be the relatively affordable housing market, which may attract new homesteaders willing to navigate the local challenges.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #2,827 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#99 of 102 in IL
Ranked #99 of 102 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: cold wave
FEMA ranks cold wave risk at 99/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Urban: 288/sqmi
Densely populated at 288 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 51.5°F annual mean and 38.1" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $150,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
88
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
91
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
86
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
90.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 99
Drought 85
Earthquake 80
Hail 95
Hurricane 31
Heat Wave 93
Riverine Flood 89
Ice Storm 89
Landslide 95
Lightning 89
Strong Wind 96
Tornado 96
Wildfire 10
Winter Weather 86

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
85.5°F
Winter low
16.3°F
Heating degree days
5,882
Cooling degree days
1,016

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$150,400
Median HH income
$63,409
Price to income
2.4×
Property tax rate
2.32%
~$3,487/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
38.1
Homeownership
65.5%
Poverty rate
15.5%
Unemployment
6.6%

Connectivity

Broadband households
68.9%
No internet access
10.4%

Explore Peoria County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.