Hunt & Live

Saline County, IL

23,087 residents · 380 sq mi · 60.8/sq mi · 65% rural

Climate
56.6°F
48.4" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.77
Hardiness
Zone 8b
Winter low ~15.1°F

About Saline County

Saline County is a county in Southern Illinois. At the 2020 census, it had a population of 23,768. The largest city and county seat is Harrisburg. This area of Southern Illinois is known locally as "Little Egypt."

38
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #2317 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

This area features a mix of rural and suburban living, with a population density of 60.8 people per square mile, indicating ample space for self-sufficient living. The climate is classified as USDA zone 8b, with an annual mean temperature of 56.6°F and 48.4 inches of rainfall per year, supporting a decent growing season. However, the humid conditions may present challenges for certain crops, and the risk of earthquakes could impact infrastructure and water sources.

Natural hazards are a significant concern, with earthquakes ranked at FEMA 94 and strong winds at 89, indicating a heightened risk for these events. The violence percentile is 63, suggesting moderate safety concerns, and the disaster percentile at 70 indicates that the area may face various environmental risks. While housing is relatively affordable, with a median home price of $87,900, the effective property tax rate of 1.60% may add to living costs over time.

This county may be suitable for individuals or families seeking a rural lifestyle with access to basic amenities, particularly those who are adaptable to the risks posed by natural disasters. Self-sufficient homesteaders who can manage the challenges of earthquakes and strong winds might thrive here. However, those looking for a completely secure environment with minimal risk exposure may find this area less appealing due to its disaster profile and moderate violence statistics.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #2,378 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#88 of 102 in IL
Ranked #88 of 102 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: earthquake
FEMA ranks earthquake risk at 94/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
60.8 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 56.6°F annual mean and 48.4" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $87,900.

Score Breakdown

Violence
57
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
70
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
59
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
70.1
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 70
Drought 67
Earthquake 94
Hail 55
Hurricane 44
Heat Wave 79
Riverine Flood 57
Ice Storm 72
Landslide 72
Lightning 47
Strong Wind 89
Tornado 69
Wildfire 9
Winter Weather 78

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
88.1°F
Winter low
25.1°F
Heating degree days
4,424
Cooling degree days
1,390

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$87,900
Median HH income
$51,710
Price to income
1.7×
Property tax rate
1.6%
~$1,405/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
43.2
Homeownership
74.2%
Poverty rate
18%
Unemployment
5.9%

Connectivity

Broadband households
51%
No internet access
22.9%

Explore Saline County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.