Hunt & Live

Vermilion County, IL

72,337 residents · 898 sq mi · 80.5/sq mi · 40% rural

Climate
51.9°F
40.3" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.66
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~7.8°F

About Vermilion County

Vermilion County is a county in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Illinois, between the Indiana border and Champaign County. It was established in 1826 and was the 45th of Illinois' 102 counties. According to the 2020 United States census, it had a population of 74,188. It contains 21 incorporated settlements; the county seat and largest city is Danville.

22
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #2857 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of rural and suburban environments, with a population density of 80.5 people per square mile and about 40% of the land classified as rural. The climate is characterized by a humid environment with an annual mean temperature of 51.9°F and ample rainfall at 40.3 inches per year. The growing season is moderate, suitable for various crops typical of USDA zone 7b, though the cold winters with lows around 17.8°F may limit some agricultural activities during that period.

The county faces notable natural hazards, particularly cold waves and winter weather, with FEMA rankings of 93 and 91, respectively. Drought and strong winds are also concerns, ranked 87th, which could impact farming and self-sufficiency efforts. While the median home price is relatively low at $91,000, the area has a moderate cost of living with a property tax rate of 1.84%. The violence percentile at 72 indicates a higher level of safety concerns compared to other areas, potentially affecting the overall quality of life.

This county may suit those seeking an affordable homestead with moderate rural amenities, especially individuals who can manage the challenges of cold winters and occasional droughts. Homesteaders looking for a vibrant community or those reliant on consistent agricultural outputs may find the climate and hazards limiting. The hidden gem here is the low housing cost, which can be appealing for those willing to invest time in self-sufficient living despite the risks present.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #2,792 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#98 of 102 in IL
Ranked #98 of 102 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: cold wave
FEMA ranks cold wave risk at 93/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
80.5 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 51.9°F annual mean and 40.3" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $91,000.

Score Breakdown

Violence
88
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
79
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
66
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
78.8
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 93
Drought 87
Earthquake 85
Hail 83
Hurricane 46
Heat Wave 79
Riverine Flood 77
Ice Storm 61
Landslide 63
Lightning 59
Strong Wind 87
Tornado 80
Wildfire 23
Winter Weather 91

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
85°F
Winter low
17.8°F
Heating degree days
5,701
Cooling degree days
974

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$91,000
Median HH income
$52,787
Price to income
1.7×
Property tax rate
1.84%
~$1,670/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
40.8
Homeownership
69.5%
Poverty rate
17.5%
Unemployment
6.7%

Connectivity

Broadband households
54.9%
No internet access
14.5%

Explore Vermilion County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.