Hunt & Live

White County, IL

13,614 residents · 495 sq mi · 27.5/sq mi · 64% rural

Climate
56.5°F
46.9" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.71
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~14.5°F

About White County

White County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 13,877. Its county seat is Carmi. It is located in the southern portion of Illinois known locally as "Little Egypt".

51
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #1458 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of rural charm and moderate climate, with an annual mean temperature of 56.5°F and 46.9 inches of rainfall per year. The growing season benefits from USDA zone 8a, allowing for a variety of crops. The terrain is characterized by a mix of open land and wooded areas, providing opportunities for gardening, foraging, and livestock. However, with a population density of 27.5 people per square mile, remoteness is balanced by proximity to small communities for essential services.

The county faces several natural hazards, particularly earthquakes, which rank high on FEMA's list (92). Additionally, winter weather (69) and drought (68) pose risks that could impact self-sufficiency efforts. The area has a moderate cost of living, with median home prices around $101,000 and a property tax rate of 1.40%. While the violence percentile is at 62, indicating a somewhat higher level of safety compared to other areas, the population's density percentile of 36 suggests a more populated environment that may not appeal to all preppers.

This county may suit individuals or families seeking a rural lifestyle with access to basic amenities and a manageable climate for agriculture. Those who thrive here are likely self-sufficient individuals comfortable with the risks of earthquakes and winter weather. However, those seeking extreme isolation or a completely off-grid lifestyle might find the population density and potential hazards to be dealbreakers. Overall, the balance of rural living and community access can be a hidden gem for the right homesteader.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,582 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#74 of 102 in IL
Ranked #74 of 102 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: earthquake
FEMA ranks earthquake risk at 92/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
27.5 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 56.5°F annual mean and 46.9" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $101,000.

Score Breakdown

Violence
57
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
54
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
36
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
54.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 42
Drought 68
Earthquake 92
Hail 48
Hurricane 36
Heat Wave 66
Riverine Flood 44
Ice Storm 54
Landslide 65
Lightning 35
Strong Wind 63
Tornado 60
Wildfire 2
Winter Weather 69

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
88.1°F
Winter low
24.5°F
Heating degree days
4,480
Cooling degree days
1,412

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$101,000
Median HH income
$54,605
Price to income
1.8×
Property tax rate
1.4%
~$1,409/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
44.7
Homeownership
76.4%
Poverty rate
15.3%
Unemployment
3.5%

Connectivity

Broadband households
54.1%
No internet access
20.5%

Explore White County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.