Hunt & Live

Washington County, ME

31,437 residents · 2,563 sq mi · 12.3/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
44°F
48.9" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 2.56
Hardiness
Zone 7a
Winter low ~0.3°F

About Washington County

Washington County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maine. As of the 2020 census, its population was 31,095, making it the third-least populous county in Maine. Its county seat is Machias. The county was established on June 25, 1789. It borders the Canadian province of New Brunswick. It is sometimes referred to as "Sunrise County" because it includes the easternmost point in the 48 contiguous United States. Claims have been made that Washington County is where the sun first rises on the 48 contiguous states. Many small seaside communities have small-scale fishing-based economies. Tourism is also important along the county's shoreline, but it is not as important as elsewhere in the state. The blueberry crop plays a major role in the county's economy.

77
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #288 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a rural experience with a low population density of 12.3 people per square mile, ideal for those seeking solitude. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 44.0°F, with a growing season supported by USDA zone 7a. The region receives 48.9 inches of rainfall per year, providing adequate water resources for self-sufficient living, although winter temperatures can drop to a low of 10.3°F, which may limit some agricultural activities in colder months.

This area faces several natural hazards, with winter weather (FEMA rank 94) and ice storms (93) being the most significant risks, potentially impacting daily life and preparedness efforts. Hurricanes (86) and coastal flooding (75) also pose threats, particularly in seaside communities. While the violence percentile is relatively moderate at 63/100, the rural nature may lead to isolation, and the cost of living, with a median home price of $135,400, may be a concern for some potential residents.

Washington County is well-suited for individuals or families who prefer a quiet, rural lifestyle and can handle the challenges posed by winter weather. Those with skills in agriculture or self-sufficiency will thrive here, given the climate and natural resources. However, individuals seeking urban amenities or those who are not prepared for the isolation and harsh winters may find this area less appealing. The hidden gem for homesteaders is the relatively low property tax rate of 1.20%, which can help in long-term financial planning.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,134 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#4 in ME
Top 5 counties in Maine out of 16.
Dominant hazard: winter weather
FEMA ranks winter weather risk at 94/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
12.3 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 44.0°F annual mean and 48.9" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $135,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
1
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
47
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
20
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
47.6
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Coastal Flood 75
Cold Wave 56
Drought 48
Earthquake 47
Hail 9
Hurricane 86
Heat Wave 11
Riverine Flood 41
Ice Storm 93
Landslide 62
Lightning 67
Strong Wind 11
Tornado 11
Wildfire 22
Winter Weather 95

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
77.6°F
Winter low
10.3°F
Heating degree days
7,823
Cooling degree days
196

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$135,400
Median HH income
$51,669
Price to income
2.6×
Property tax rate
1.2%
~$1,619/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
48.6
Homeownership
78.4%
Poverty rate
17.5%
Unemployment
7%

Connectivity

Broadband households
65.5%
No internet access
15.1%

Explore Washington County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.