Hunt & Live

Clay County, MN

65,929 residents · 1,045 sq mi · 63.1/sq mi · 26% rural

Climate
41.7°F
25" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.28
Hardiness
Zone 5b
Winter low ~-10.7°F

About Clay County

Clay County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 65,318, and was estimated to be 66,848 in 2024, Its county seat is Moorhead.

52
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #1393 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of rural charm and accessibility, with a population density of 63.1 people per square mile and 26% of the land classified as rural. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 41.7°F, with a growing season suitable for USDA zone 5b crops. Water availability is adequate, with 25 inches of annual rainfall, supporting self-sufficient living. However, the cold winters, with lows averaging -0.7°F, may challenge year-round outdoor activities.

Natural hazards in this area include winter weather events, which rank highly at FEMA 96, along with cold waves (85) and riverine flooding (82). The disaster percentile is relatively high at 74, indicating a greater likelihood of experiencing significant weather events. While the violence percentile is low at 6, suggesting a safer environment, the cost of living is moderate, with a median home price of $241,400 and property taxes at 1.13%, which may deter some potential residents.

This county may be suitable for individuals or families who are prepared for cold winters and are looking for a safer, rural lifestyle with access to community resources. Those who thrive here will likely appreciate the balance of rural living and accessible amenities. However, it may not be ideal for those unaccustomed to harsh winters or who seek a warmer climate year-round, as the cold temperatures could be a significant dealbreaker for aspiring homesteaders.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,325 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#67 of 87 in MN
Ranked #67 of 87 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: winter weather
FEMA ranks winter weather risk at 96/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
63.1 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 41.7°F annual mean and 25.0" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 5b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $241,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
11
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
74
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
60
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
73.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 85
Drought 49
Earthquake 15
Hail 81
Heat Wave 39
Riverine Flood 82
Ice Storm 51
Landslide 47
Lightning 30
Strong Wind 79
Tornado 62
Wildfire 66
Winter Weather 96

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
81.3°F
Winter low
-0.7°F
Heating degree days
8,974
Cooling degree days
514

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$241,400
Median HH income
$75,006
Price to income
3.2×
Property tax rate
1.13%
~$2,720/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
32.8
Homeownership
66.1%
Poverty rate
14.7%
Unemployment
4%

Connectivity

Broadband households
72.5%
No internet access
9.2%

Explore Clay County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.