Hunt & Live

Phillips County, MT

4,240 residents · 5,140 sq mi · 0.8/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
43.4°F
13.5" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.71
Hardiness
Zone 6b
Winter low ~-3.9°F

About Phillips County

Phillips County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,217. Its county seat is Malta. Before February 5, 1915, Phillips County was part of Blaine County, and before 1912 both were part of Chouteau County. It was named for rancher and state senator Benjamin D. Phillips.

65
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #684 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in Phillips County offers a predominantly rural experience with a very low population density of 0.8 people per square mile. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 43.4°F and a growing season suitable for USDA zone 6b, allowing for a range of crops. Water availability is moderate, with 13.5 inches of rainfall per year, but the dry sub-humid classification indicates potential challenges for extensive agriculture without irrigation. The landscape is primarily open, which can be advantageous for self-sufficient living but may lack some natural shelter.

This area faces several notable natural hazards, including a high risk for cold waves (FEMA rank 86) and winter weather (rank 68), which can significantly impact living conditions during colder months. Wildfire risk is present (rank 68), and while the violence percentile is high at 92, indicating a safer environment, the rural setting may limit access to emergency services. Additionally, the effective property tax rate of 0.81% combined with median home prices of $178,100 may present affordability challenges for some families.

Phillips County may be a good fit for individuals or families who value open space, low population density, and a rural lifestyle. Those interested in self-sufficient living and who can manage the challenges of cold winters may thrive here. However, the harsh winter climate and potential for natural hazards could deter those unaccustomed to such conditions or who prefer a more temperate environment. The hidden gem for homesteaders is the low property tax rate, making it easier to invest in land and resources.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,068 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#29 of 56 in MT
Ranked #29 of 56 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: cold wave
FEMA ranks cold wave risk at 86/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 0.8 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 43.4°F annual mean and 13.5" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 6b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $178,100.

Score Breakdown

Violence
68
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
34
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
1
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
34.5
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Avalanche 4
Cold Wave 86
Drought 28
Earthquake 15
Hail 27
Heat Wave 21
Riverine Flood 40
Ice Storm 7
Landslide 44
Lightning 65
Strong Wind 9
Tornado 8
Wildfire 68
Winter Weather 69

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
85.1°F
Winter low
6.1°F
Heating degree days
8,330
Cooling degree days
490

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$178,100
Median HH income
$61,250
Price to income
2.9×
Property tax rate
0.81%
~$1,445/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
45.9
Homeownership
80%
Poverty rate
6.9%
Unemployment
3.4%

Connectivity

Broadband households
67.9%
No internet access
14%

Explore Phillips County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.