Hunt & Live

Richland County, MT

11,237 residents · 2,085 sq mi · 5.4/sq mi · 43% rural

Climate
42.7°F
14.7" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.77
Hardiness
Zone 6a
Winter low ~-6.3°F

About Richland County

Richland County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,491. Its county seat is Sidney.

56
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #1128 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in Richland County offers a mix of rural charm and a diverse climate. With a population density of 5.4 people per square mile, the area provides ample space for self-sufficient living. The annual mean temperature is 42.7°F, with summer highs reaching 84.8°F and winter lows dropping to 3.7°F. The growing season is moderate in USDA zone 6a, and with 14.7 inches of annual rainfall, water availability can be a limiting factor for certain crops in this dry sub-humid environment.

Despite its spaciousness, Richland County faces notable risks. The FEMA data indicates a high vulnerability to cold waves (rank 96) and winter weather (rank 83), which could impact food production and daily living. Wildfire risk is moderate at rank 55, while heat waves and hail are also potential concerns. The median home price of $245,900 may be a barrier for some, though the effective property tax rate is relatively low at 0.74%.

This area may suit individuals or families seeking a quieter, rural lifestyle and who are prepared for colder winters and occasional natural hazards. Those with experience in agricultural practices and a willingness to adapt to the climate will find opportunities here. However, individuals reliant on urban amenities and those unprepared for the challenges of rural living may struggle. The county's spaciousness and lower violence percentile could be appealing to those prioritizing safety and space.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,545 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#38 of 56 in MT
Ranked #38 of 56 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: cold wave
FEMA ranks cold wave risk at 96/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
5.4 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 42.7°F annual mean and 14.7" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 6a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $245,900.

Score Breakdown

Violence
68
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
53
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
12
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
52.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 96
Drought 33
Earthquake 8
Hail 46
Heat Wave 46
Riverine Flood 25
Ice Storm 44
Landslide 23
Lightning 38
Strong Wind 26
Tornado 27
Wildfire 55
Winter Weather 83

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
84.8°F
Winter low
3.7°F
Heating degree days
8,616
Cooling degree days
511

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$245,900
Median HH income
$67,515
Price to income
3.6×
Property tax rate
0.74%
~$1,825/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
38.3
Homeownership
69.2%
Poverty rate
8.3%
Unemployment
4.9%

Connectivity

Broadband households
69.2%
No internet access
14.7%

Explore Richland County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.