Hunt & Live

Nelson County, ND

2,995 residents · 982 sq mi · 3.1/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
39°F
20.8" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.14
Hardiness
Zone 5b
Winter low ~-12.9°F

About Nelson County

Nelson County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,015, and was estimated to be 3,007 in 2024. The county seat and largest city is Lakota.

85
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #101 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a predominantly rural experience, with a low population density of 3.1 people per square mile. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 39.0°F and an average of 20.8 inches of rainfall, making it suitable for growing a variety of crops in USDA zone 5b. However, the growing season may be limited by cold winters, with winter lows averaging -2.9°F. Access to water is adequate due to the humid classification, which supports self-sufficient living.

The county faces several natural hazards, notably hail (FEMA rank 81) and ice storms (rank 80), which could pose risks to crops and structures. The winter weather rank of 74 indicates that residents must be prepared for severe cold conditions. While the violence percentile is fairly moderate at 42/100, the isolation of the area may limit access to emergency services. Additionally, while housing is relatively affordable with a median home price of $107,400, the economic opportunities may be limited, affecting overall cost of living.

This county may be a good fit for individuals or families seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle with the ability to engage in self-sufficient practices. Those who thrive here will likely be adaptable to cold winters and prepared for the challenges of remote living. However, the harsh winter climate and potential for severe weather may be dealbreakers for those unaccustomed to such conditions or who prefer urban amenities. Overall, it suits those willing to embrace the rural lifestyle and manage the inherent risks.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 3% nationally
National prepper rank: #101 of 3,109.
#18 of 53 in ND
Ranked #18 of 53 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: hail
FEMA ranks hail risk at 81/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 3.1 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 39.0°F annual mean and 20.8" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 5b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $107,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
31
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
8
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
7
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
7.9
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 57
Drought 27
Earthquake 2
Hail 81
Heat Wave 8
Riverine Flood 4
Ice Storm 80
Landslide 32
Lightning 5
Strong Wind 29
Tornado 22
Wildfire 68
Winter Weather 74

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
79.3°F
Winter low
-2.9°F
Heating degree days
9,822
Cooling degree days
379

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$107,400
Median HH income
$62,219
Price to income
1.7×
Property tax rate
0.8%
~$856/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
50
Homeownership
75.1%
Poverty rate
10.8%
Unemployment
1.2%

Connectivity

Broadband households
65.6%
No internet access
15.7%

Explore Nelson County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.