Hunt & Live

De Baca County, NM

1,693 residents · 2,323 sq mi · 0.7/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
58.3°F
13.6" rain/yr
Water
arid
Aridity index 0.48
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~14.5°F

About De Baca County

De Baca County is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,698, making it New Mexico's second-least populous county. Its county seat is Fort Sumner. The county is named for Ezequiel Cabeza De Baca, the second elected Governor of New Mexico.

70
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #523 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area is characterized by its vast, rural landscape, with a low population density of just 0.7 people per square mile, allowing for significant space and privacy. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 58.3°F and an arid environment with only 13.6 inches of rain per year, which can limit water availability. The growing season aligns with USDA zone 8a, providing opportunities for gardening, though the drought risk (79) may pose challenges for consistent crop yields.

The county faces notable risks, particularly from drought and wildfire, with FEMA rankings of 79 and 77 respectively. The high violence percentile of 91 indicates a lower safety perception, which may concern some potential residents. Additionally, the cost of living is relatively moderate with a median home price of $219,200, but the low median household income of $34,702 may limit financial flexibility for newcomers. Broadband availability is also limited, with only 44% of households subscribing.

This county may suit those seeking solitude and a rural lifestyle, particularly individuals comfortable with self-sufficiency and the challenges of arid conditions. Homesteaders who can manage water conservation and are prepared for the potential risks of drought and wildfire may thrive here. Conversely, those who prioritize urban amenities, high-speed internet access, or a lower crime environment might find this area less appealing.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #524 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#2 in NM
Top 5 counties in New Mexico out of 33.
Dominant hazard: drought
FEMA ranks drought risk at 79/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 0.7 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as arid with a 58.3°F annual mean and 13.6" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $219,200.

Score Breakdown

Violence
86
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
4
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
1
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
4.1
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 7
Drought 79
Earthquake 4
Hail 9
Heat Wave 14
Riverine Flood 12
Ice Storm 3
Landslide 9
Lightning 6
Strong Wind 6
Tornado 4
Volcano 22
Wildfire 77
Winter Weather 23

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
92.2°F
Winter low
24.5°F
Heating degree days
3,765
Cooling degree days
1,356

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$219,200
Median HH income
$34,702
Price to income
6.3×
Property tax rate
0.43%
~$951/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
28.5
Homeownership
67.7%
Poverty rate
16.3%
Unemployment
8.5%

Connectivity

Broadband households
44%
No internet access
23.1%

Explore De Baca County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.