Hunt & Live

Oneida County, NY

228,846 residents · 1,212 sq mi · 188.7/sq mi · 34% rural

Climate
45.4°F
47.6" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 2.37
Hardiness
Zone 7a
Winter low ~1.6°F

About Oneida County

Oneida County is a county in the state of New York, United States. As of February 26, 2024, the population was 226,654. The county seat is Utica.

36
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #2398 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area involves a diverse terrain characterized by a mix of rural and urban settings, with 34% of the population residing in rural environments. The climate is classified as humid, with an annual mean temperature of 45.4°F and an average of 47.6 inches of rainfall per year, supporting a growing season suitable for various crops in USDA zone 7a. However, the winter months can be harsh, with temperatures dropping to a winter low of 11.6°F, potentially limiting year-round agricultural activities.

Natural hazards present notable challenges, with winter weather ranked at FEMA's 97th percentile, indicating a high likelihood of severe winter conditions. Other significant risks include strong winds (94), riverine flooding (91), and ice storms (91), which could impact self-sufficiency and safety. The population density of 188.7 people per square mile suggests a relatively populated area, but the violence percentile of 6 indicates a low level of crime, which may be appealing for those concerned about personal safety.

This county may suit individuals or families looking for a balance between rural living and access to urban amenities, especially those who can manage the challenges of winter weather. Homesteaders seeking a more isolated, low-density environment might find the population density and potential hazards a concern. A dealbreaker could be the severe winter conditions, while the relatively affordable housing market, with a median price of $157,600, may be a hidden gem for newcomers.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #2,051 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#45 of 62 in NY
Ranked #45 of 62 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: winter weather
FEMA ranks winter weather risk at 97/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Urban: 189/sqmi
Densely populated at 189 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 45.4°F annual mean and 47.6" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $157,600.

Score Breakdown

Violence
23
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
86
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
82
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
86.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 88
Earthquake 80
Hail 43
Hurricane 70
Heat Wave 64
Riverine Flood 91
Ice Storm 91
Landslide 59
Lightning 89
Strong Wind 94
Tornado 72
Wildfire 39
Winter Weather 97

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
79.6°F
Winter low
11.6°F
Heating degree days
7,446
Cooling degree days
352

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$157,600
Median HH income
$66,402
Price to income
2.4×
Property tax rate
2.26%
~$3,565/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
40.9
Homeownership
68%
Poverty rate
14.4%
Unemployment
4.4%

Connectivity

Broadband households
73.2%
No internet access
10.6%

Explore Oneida County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.