Hunt & Live

Onondaga County, NY

468,249 residents · 778 sq mi · 601.6/sq mi · 15% rural

Climate
47°F
42.7" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 2.06
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~5°F

About Onondaga County

Onondaga County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 476,516. The county seat is Syracuse. The county is part of the Central New York region of the state.

19
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #2913 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of rural and urban environments, with a population density of 601.6 people per square mile. The climate is classified as humid, with an annual mean temperature of 47.0°F and 42.7 inches of rain per year, making it suitable for growing a variety of crops in USDA zone 7b. However, the growing season may be limited due to cold winters, with temperatures dropping to 15.0°F in winter. Water availability is good, but potential flooding from rivers could pose challenges for self-sufficient living.

The county faces significant natural hazards, with strong wind, winter weather, and ice storms all ranked in the top percentile for risk according to FEMA data. The area has a relatively high population density, which may lead to concerns about noise and accessibility to open space. The median home price is $172,800, which is reasonable compared to many urban areas, but the effective property tax rate of 2.69% could impact affordability for some families considering a homestead.

This county may appeal to individuals or families seeking a balance of rural and urban living, particularly those who can navigate the risks associated with winter weather and flooding. It is less suited for those looking for extreme remoteness or minimal population density, as the area ranks in the 93rd percentile for density. Homesteaders should be prepared for the challenges of cold winters and potential flooding, but the reasonable housing market and community infrastructure could be a hidden gem for those willing to adapt.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #2,345 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#52 of 62 in NY
Ranked #52 of 62 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: strong wind
FEMA ranks strong wind risk at 98/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Urban: 602/sqmi
Densely populated at 602 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 47.0°F annual mean and 42.7" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $172,800.

Score Breakdown

Violence
59
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
91
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
93
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
91.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Avalanche 40
Cold Wave 75
Earthquake 81
Hail 78
Hurricane 77
Heat Wave 82
Riverine Flood 95
Ice Storm 97
Landslide 62
Lightning 92
Strong Wind 98
Tornado 87
Wildfire 46
Winter Weather 98

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
80.5°F
Winter low
15°F
Heating degree days
6,968
Cooling degree days
439

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$172,800
Median HH income
$71,479
Price to income
2.4×
Property tax rate
2.69%
~$4,646/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
39.4
Homeownership
65.3%
Poverty rate
13.9%
Unemployment
5.6%

Connectivity

Broadband households
75.9%
No internet access
9%

Explore Onondaga County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.