Hunt & Live

Union County, OR

26,177 residents · 2,037 sq mi · 12.9/sq mi · 43% rural

Climate
44.8°F
28.8" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.56
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~11.9°F

About Union County

Union County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon, and one of the 8 counties of eastern Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,196. The county comprises the La Grande micropolitan statistical area and the county seat is La Grande.

69
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #542 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

This area offers a diverse landscape with a mix of rural and urban environments, encompassing 2,037 square miles and a population density of 12.9 people per square mile. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 44.8°F and an average of 28.8 inches of rainfall, supporting a growing season conducive to agriculture. The USDA hardiness zone 8a indicates the potential for a variety of crops, though the county's humid classification suggests careful water management is essential for self-sufficient living.

Natural hazards are a significant consideration in this region, with wildfire risk rated at FEMA rank 92, indicating a high likelihood of fire events. Additional risks include cold waves, avalanches, and winter weather, all ranking above 80, which may impact outdoor activities and food production. The area has a moderate violence percentile of 46 and a disaster percentile of 43, suggesting average safety concerns. The median home price of $243,400 and effective property tax rate of 0.83% may present affordability challenges for some.

This county may be well-suited for individuals or families seeking a rural lifestyle with access to agricultural opportunities. Those who thrive here will likely be self-sufficient, adaptable, and prepared for the risks posed by natural hazards. However, urban dwellers accustomed to amenities and lower-risk environments may find the area's challenges, such as the high wildfire risk and cold weather, to be dealbreakers. Hidden gems include the relatively low population density and the potential for productive farming in the favorable climate.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #739 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#8 of 36 in OR
Ranked #8 of 36 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: wildfire
FEMA ranks wildfire risk at 92/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
12.9 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 44.8°F annual mean and 28.8" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $243,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
28
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
43
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
21
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
43.5
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Avalanche 84
Cold Wave 84
Drought 16
Earthquake 77
Hail 21
Heat Wave 46
Riverine Flood 38
Ice Storm 50
Landslide 66
Lightning 30
Strong Wind 16
Tornado 6
Wildfire 92
Winter Weather 80

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
79.4°F
Winter low
21.9°F
Heating degree days
7,500
Cooling degree days
152

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$243,400
Median HH income
$61,946
Price to income
3.9×
Property tax rate
0.83%
~$2,021/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
39.7
Homeownership
66.6%
Poverty rate
15.2%
Unemployment
6.3%

Connectivity

Broadband households
60.5%
No internet access
13.7%

Explore Union County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.