Hunt & Live

Dawson County, TX

12,130 residents · 900 sq mi · 13.5/sq mi · 30% rural

Climate
62.7°F
17.2" rain/yr
Water
semi-arid
Aridity index 0.52
Hardiness
Zone 8b
Winter low ~19.5°F

About Dawson County

Dawson County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 12,456. The county seat is Lamesa. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1905. It is named for Nicholas Mosby Dawson, a soldier of the Texas Revolution. Dawson County comprises the Lamesa, Texas micropolitan statistical area (μSA), and by population is the smallest μSA in the United States.

64
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #753 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a semi-arid climate with an annual mean temperature of 62.7°F and an average rainfall of 17.2 inches. The growing season is moderate, typical for USDA zone 8b, allowing for a variety of crops. The terrain is predominantly flat, which can facilitate agricultural activities, but water scarcity may limit certain self-sufficient endeavors. Rural characteristics prevail with a population density of 13.5 people per square mile, providing a sense of remoteness.

The county faces notable risks, particularly drought, which is ranked 94th by FEMA, indicating a high likelihood of water shortages. Other hazards include hail (92), strong winds (77), and cold waves (75), which could pose challenges for outdoor living and agriculture. While the area has a lower violence percentile of 60, indicating relative safety, the economic parameters show a median household income of $45,268, which may impact affordability for some homesteaders.

This county may suit those who prefer a rural lifestyle with a focus on agriculture and self-sufficiency, particularly if they are adaptable to the water scarcity challenges. However, aspiring homesteaders who rely heavily on abundant water sources or who are deterred by the risks of drought and extreme weather may find it less appealing. The median home price of $95,100 could be a hidden gem for those looking to invest in property, but the effective property tax of 1.51% should be factored into long-term financial planning.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #934 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#114 of 254 in TX
Ranked #114 of 254 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: drought
FEMA ranks drought risk at 94/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
13.5 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as semi-arid with a 62.7°F annual mean and 17.2" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $95,100.

Score Breakdown

Violence
49
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
39
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
22
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
38.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 75
Drought 94
Earthquake 17
Hail 92
Hurricane 34
Heat Wave 32
Riverine Flood 19
Ice Storm 23
Landslide 1
Lightning 15
Strong Wind 77
Tornado 52
Wildfire 57
Winter Weather 40

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
94.2°F
Winter low
29.5°F
Heating degree days
2,840
Cooling degree days
2,051

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$95,100
Median HH income
$45,268
Price to income
2.1×
Property tax rate
1.51%
~$1,438/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
34
Homeownership
71.6%
Poverty rate
24.8%
Unemployment
9.5%

Connectivity

Broadband households
52.3%
No internet access
13.5%

Explore Dawson County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.