Hunt & Live

Hemphill County, TX

3,217 residents · 906 sq mi · 3.5/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
58.7°F
23.3" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.8
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~13.7°F

About Hemphill County

Hemphill County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,382. The county seat and only incorporated community in the county is the city of Canadian. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1887. It is named for John Hemphill, a judge and Confederate congressman. Hemphill County is the most recent Texas county to permit alcohol sales.

76
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #334 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in Hemphill County offers a primarily rural experience, with a population density of just 3.5 people per square mile. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 58.7°F and receives 23.3 inches of rainfall each year, which supports a growing season suitable for crops in USDA zone 8a. However, the dry sub-humid classification indicates potential water scarcity, making efficient water management essential for self-sufficient living.

The county faces significant natural hazards, with drought and wildfire risks both ranked at 90 by FEMA, indicating high levels of concern. Additionally, ice storms and tornadoes pose further threats, as do winter weather conditions. While the violence percentile is moderate at 51, the overall rural setting may mitigate some concerns, but potential residents should consider these risks seriously. The median home price of $200,600 may also be a barrier for some looking to relocate.

This area could be a good fit for those who value solitude and have the skills to manage the challenges of rural living, especially in agriculture and water conservation. However, individuals seeking a bustling community or extensive amenities may find it lacking. The hidden gem here is the low population density, which offers privacy and space, but the dealbreaker could be the high wildfire and drought risks that require careful planning and resources.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 9% nationally
National prepper rank: #277 of 3,109.
#43 of 254 in TX
Ranked #43 of 254 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: drought
FEMA ranks drought risk at 90/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 3.5 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 58.7°F annual mean and 23.3" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $200,600.

Score Breakdown

Violence
49
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
16
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
8
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
16.5
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 39
Drought 90
Earthquake 16
Hail 35
Hurricane 23
Heat Wave 9
Riverine Flood 4
Ice Storm 59
Landslide 3
Lightning 9
Strong Wind 43
Tornado 51
Wildfire 90
Winter Weather 45

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
93.9°F
Winter low
23.7°F
Heating degree days
3,968
Cooling degree days
1,697

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$200,600
Median HH income
$67,798
Price to income
Property tax rate
1.12%
~$2,245/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
40.8
Homeownership
73.4%
Poverty rate
6.1%
Unemployment
4.1%

Connectivity

Broadband households
57%
No internet access
14%

Explore Hemphill County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.